民族传统体育和一些带有体育活动性质的民俗活动被纳入体育非物质文化遗产当中，体育非物质文化遗产逐渐受到广泛的关注。文章采用文献资料法、田野调查法等方法对山西体育非物质文化遗产资源特征与开发进行研究。研究认为：山西体育非物质文化遗产资源富含晋商文化元素，呈现戏曲化的表现形态，体现武舞交融的审美情趣，具有传承的家族性和竞技的团体性等特征。一些资源面临消失，保护抢救体育非物质文化遗产已迫在眉睫，保护传承与旅游开发只有做到统筹兼顾、协调发展，才能保证体育非物质文化遗产的可持续发展。%National traditional sports and some folk activities with sports features are included in sports intangible cultural heritage, which has gradually gained the concern. The study applies document research method and field investigation method to investigate the features and exploitation of the sports intangible cultural heritage. It is argued that Shanxi sports intangible cultural heritage resources bear the elements of Shanxi merchant culture and traditional opera and indicate the integration of martial art and dance, which have the family characteristic of inheritance and competitive features. As some resources are in danger, it is high time protected the sports intangible cultural heritage. Only if the overall consideration and coordinated development should be involved in the heritage protection and tourism exploitation, the sports intangible cultural heritage can develop sustainably.
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