加快我国新能源汽车动力电池回收利用的建议

摘要

在国家政策引导和支持下,我国新能源汽车产业发展迅猛,预计到2020年新能源汽车保有量将超过500万辆.随之而来的新能源汽车动力电池回收利用问题成为行业内的重大议题.动力电池如不进行有效回收处理,将造成严重的环境污染及资源浪费.美、德、日等发达国家均已提前布局动力电池回收领域.本文对我国新能源汽车动力电池回收利用存在的问题开展深入分析,为我国加快动力电池发展提出具体的建议.%Under the guidance and support of national policies, the new energy vehicle industry in China is developing rapidly. It is estimated that the number of new energy vehicles will exceed five million by 2020. The ensuing battery recycling problem of the new energy vehicle has become a major issue. Power batteries without effective recycling will result in serious environmental pollution and a waste of resources. The United States, Germany, Japan, and other developed countries have planned for power battery recycling. After extensively analyzing the existing problems of power battery recycling, concrete suggestions for accelerating the development of power batteries for new energy vehicles are put forward.