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The Effect of Taping on Foot Structure, Functional Foot Stability and Running Gait Patterns of the Foot

机译:绑带对脚的结构,功能性脚的稳定性和脚的跑步步态的影响

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摘要

Running related foot injuries are associated with excessive foot movements due to malaligned foot structure and poor functional foot stability. Clinicians tape the foot to alleviate pain and prevent further injuries, whilst allowing the athlete to continue training. However, the effect of taping is not conclusive. The purpose of this study is to investigate if taping effectively improves foot structure, functional foot stability and reduces excessive foot movements during running. Twenty-two subjects had their foot structure identified as: fiat foot stable, fiat foot unstable and normal arched unstable according to the FPI (foot posture index) and the Modified Romberg's Test with the BESS (balance error scoring system) criteria. The subjects ran on an instrumented treadmill barefooted with their feet taped and untaped. Running kinetic and kinematic data were collected and analysed using a paired t-test and 3x2 ANOVA. Taping improved foot structure but not functional foot stability. During running, taping significantly reduced rearfoot eversion. Taping increased the loading rate in the fiat foot and normal arched unstable groups but reduced the loading rate for the flat foot stable group. Implication on the appropriate use of foot taping was discussed.
机译:由于恶性足部结构和功能性脚稳定性差,跑步相关的脚损伤与过度的脚部运动有关。临床医生胶带脚来缓解疼痛,防止进一步伤害,同时允许运动员继续培训。然而,胶带的效果不是决定性的。本研究的目的是研究胶带是否有效地改善了足部结构,功能足稳定性并在跑步期间减少过度的脚部运动。二十二个受试者的脚部结构被确定为:法行脚稳定,菲亚特脚不稳定和正常的拱形不稳定,根据FPI(脚姿势指数)和改进的romberg与BESS(平衡错误评分系统)标准的测试。受试者赤脚踏上仪式跑步机,脚贴在录音和未翻阅。使用配对的T检验和3x2 Anova收集和分析运行动力学和运动学数据。胶带改善的脚部结构,但不具有功能性脚稳定性。在跑步期间,录音显着降低了后脚输出。胶带增加了船舶脚和正常拱形不稳定组中的装载速率,但减少了平坦脚稳态群的装载速率。讨论了对适当使用脚胶带的含义。

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