零能耗太阳能住宅建筑设计策略——以2017年太阳能十项全能竞赛为例

摘要

Though a review of the entries of Solar Decathlon 2017,the passive design,energies and resources utilization,indoor environment creation of zero-energy solar house coping with ecological,economic,social and cultural challenges were analyzed.The bioclimatic strategies,the solar thermal and PV system and the building integrated solar system tactics were elaborated.Also,the industrialization and marketing viability of the solar house prototypes were discussed.%以2017年国际太阳能十项全能竞赛作品为例,分析了零能耗太阳能住宅建筑如何从被动式建筑设计、能源资源利用、室内环境营造等方面应对生态、经济和社会文化方面的挑战和需求,重点阐述了其中体现的生物气候学设计策略,太阳能光电、光热系统和太阳能建筑一体化设计方法,并讨论了太阳能建筑原型的工业化和市场化问题.