船舶设计过程中,防火区域设置是与船舶安全性直接相关的重要工作。根据国际公约的发展,梳理了防火区域设置规则的演变历程,结合船舶特点分析了防火区域设置的基本原则,并从防火主竖区或水平区、重点防火舱室、耐火完整性的保障三个方面提出了船舶防火区域的设置方法。%In the progress of designing ships, the design of ship fire zone is an important job directly connected to the ship security.Based on development of international proposals, the paper teases the evolvement progress of fire zone design requirements. It analyzes the characteristics of the fire zone design. It puts forward the methods of fire zone design from three aspects including the main vertical fire zone or the level fire zone, the important fire fighting rooms and the actualization of fire integrity.
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