Thefundamental,processanddevelopmentofdistillationandROdesalinationtechnology are introduced in this paper. The desalination apparatuses are widely used in surface warships, and problems during their utilization are discussed as well as the resolutions.%介绍蒸馏法和反渗透法海水淡化的技术原理、工艺流程和发展历程,同时阐述海水淡化装置在舰船上的装备情况及发展趋势。
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