The vibration isolation performances of typical hull structure with viscoelastic interlayer are analyzed ac-cording to wave theory, and the influences of interlayer Young's modulus and length on the vibration reduction are dis-cussed. The theoretical analysis shows that combination of polyurethane interlayer with blocking mass can enhance the vibra-tion isolation performance and expand isolation frequency band. In order to verify the effectiveness of polyurethane interlay-er, the model test of power cabin's vibration is carried out. The test data shows that the reduction of 20–1000 Hz variation acoustic level at hull shell is more than 5 dB.
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