混合动力船舶动力装置及能量管理研究综述

摘要

随着大功率电机技术、电力电子转换技术和电力存储技术的发展,混合动力推进成为提高船舶燃油效率、减少排放、提高安全性和冗余的良好选择.本文结合国内外混合动力船舶的发展状况,阐述了混合动力船舶动力装置的构架和工作模式,分析了混合动力船舶能量管理的研究现状,提出混合动力船舶电气化、智能化、大型化、民用化的发展方向.%With the advent of advanced high-power motor, power electronics converters and energy storage devices technologies, hybrid propulsion plants are becoming a more common alternative for vessel owners seeking ways to improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions and enhanced safety and redundancy. Combining with the development of domestic and in-ternational hybrid ships, this paper analyzes the frameworks and operating modes of hybrid ships, and elaborates the re-search status of energy management of hybrid ships. In the end, this paper points out the development trend of electrification, intelligentize, large scale and civilian use.