潜艇作战多目标感知和跟踪问题研究

摘要

This paper studies issues concerning the perception and tracking of attacking of multitarget for submarine en‐gaging more than one target simultaneously .Using characteristics such as correlation among the targets ,two categories of multitarget battlefield scenarios are differentiated .The perception and conformation of these battlefield scenarios ,with inter‐nal and external information ,are then analyzed respectively .Multitarget tracking with information sources special for subma‐rine characteristics is also discussed . The relationship between multitarget battlefield scenario perception and multitarget tracking are finally examined .%对潜艇在多目标环境下实施攻击作战中涉及的战场感知和目标跟踪问题进行了探讨。根据多目标之间的关联性定义了两种多目标战场态势。分别利用内部信息和外部信息两种情况，对多目标态势的感知与判断的有关问题进行了分析，给出了判断的基本原则和注意事项。结合潜艇及其信息特点，对潜艇跟踪多目标的特有问题和难度进行了阐述。最后梳理了多目标战场态势判断和多目标跟踪的关系。