目的 构建线粒体靶向小清蛋白(PVALB)表达载体,探讨线粒体靶向PVALB在肝癌细胞(MHCC97H)中的表达及对线粒体内钙稳态的影响.方法 以骨骼肌细胞的cDNA为模板,通过PCR法扩增得到PVALB,经酶切后与MTS、pcDNA3.1(+)载体连接;重组质粒经酶切分析及测序鉴定后,用脂质体转染法转染肝癌细胞MH-CC97H,用激光共聚焦显微镜检测PVALB定位及转染后MHCC97H线粒体中钙离子浓度.结果 pcDNA3.1(+)-MTS-PVALB经酶切、测序鉴定完全正确,真核表达载体构建成功;表达的MTS-PVALB定位于线粒体;MTS-PVALB可下调线粒体内钙离子浓度.结论 成功构建pcDNA3.1(+)-MTS-PVALB线粒体靶向真核表达载体,MTS-PVALB定位于MHCC97H线粒体并调节线粒体钙稳态.%Objective To construct mitochondria targeted parvalbumin ( PVALB) expression vector and to investigate the mitochondrial targeting PVALB expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells MHCC 97H and its effect on mito-chondrial calcium homeostasis .Methods Using skeletal muscle cells cDNA as the template , the PVALB was amplified by PCR, and then the digested PVALB was connected with MTS and pcDNA 3.1 (+) vector.After identifying by enzyme di-gestion analysis and sequencing , the recombinant plasmid was transfected into MHCC 97H by liposome.The expression and localization of PVALB, calcium concentration in MHCC97H were detected by laser scanning confocal microscopy after transfection.Results pcDNA3.1 (+)-MTS-PVALB was successfully constructed and was verified by restriction enzyme digestion and DNA sequencing .The expression of MTS-PVALB was located in the mitochondria , and MTS-PVALB could down-regulate the concentration of calcium .Conclusion pcDNA3.1 ( +)-MTS-PVALB was successfully constructed . The expressed MTS-PVALB was located in MHCC97H mitochondria and regulated mitochondrial calcium homeostasis .
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