侧孢短芽孢杆菌的应用研究进展

摘要

侧孢短芽孢杆菌（ Brevibacillus laterosporus）具有杀虫、抗菌、抗肿瘤、生物降解转化等多种生物学活性，在生物防治、环境保护、医学、微生物菌剂开发等诸多方面显示了巨大的应用价值和潜力。本文综述了侧孢短芽孢杆菌自被发现以来的主要研究成果及相应研究方法，重点关注了侧孢短芽孢杆菌在生产上具体应用的进展状况，部分内容系国内首次提及。同时，还指出了在侧孢短芽孢杆菌应用中存在的问题，并对其未来的研发和应用进行了展望。%Brevibacillus laterosporus possesses various biological activities , such as insecticidal activity , antimicrobial effect , antitumor function , biodegradation as well as biotransformation ,so it shows great applica-tion value and potential in fields of biological control , environmental protection , medicine and microbial agents development .In this article , the main research results and relevant study methods were summarized since B. laterosporus was found .And the progress of its specific application in production was focused .Some were first mentioned in domestic.In addition, the existing problems in application of B.laterosporus were pointed out, and the future development and application were prospected .