上海为老服务体系框架及优化路径

摘要

Service system for the old in Shanghai covers all aspects of elderly services, from the assistance services for the elderly who support basic survival needs to the inclusive services to improve the living standards of the elderly.Shanghai's old service system mainly includes four levels:the oldage rescue layer, the old-age security layer, the old-age service layer, and the old-age welfare layer.From the standard of ensuring the minimum living standards for the elderly, the level of gradual improvement will be covered, covering all groups of the elderly.This service system not only ensures that the minimum survival needs of the elderly are guaranteed, but also enables a higher level of service needs for the elderly.%上海为老服务体系涉及老年人服务的方方面面,从保障基本生存需要的老年人救助服务到提升老年人生活水平的普惠性服务.上海为老服务体系主要包括老年救助层、老年保障层、老年服务层、老年福利层4个层次,从保障老年人最低生活标准开始逐步提升层次,涵盖所有的老年人群体.它不仅确保老年人的最低生存需求得到保障,还能够实现老年人群体更高层次服务需求.