从“六普”数据看，上海人口状况与全国有较大不同，全国人口增速减缓，上海人口增长加快；全国人口老龄化加速，上海常住人1：2的老龄化下降，户籍老龄化上升；上海“少子化”比全国更突出；上海比全国获得更多的人口红利；全国人口向经济发达地区流动，上海人口向城郊结合部和郊区流动；上海劳动人1：7高峰年龄段提前全国5—10年，一方面给上海带来就业压力，另一方面使上海比全国更早进入退休高峰期，社会保障面临更大压力。大量外来劳动力进入上海，给上海养老保险制度改革带来契机。扩大城镇养老保险覆盖面，拓宽社会保障资金筹措渠道，加快户籍制度改革，加强对外来人口的服务与管理。加快老龄事业建设，积极应对人口老龄化。%from ＂ six General＂ data see, different, national population growth slowed, S Shanghai hanghai population status and national has larger population fast growth; national population ageing accelerated, Shanghai resident population of ageing decline, household registration ageing rose ; Shanghai less child of than national more highlight; Shanghai than national get more of population dividend; national population to economic developed area flow, Shanghai population to suburb combination Department and suburb flow; Shanghai labor population peak age segment ahead of national 5 -10 years, while to Shanghai brings employment pressure, on the makes Shanghai than national more early entered retirement peak, social security faced more large pressure. A large number of foreign labour into Shanghai, bringing opportunity to endowment insurance system reform in Shanghai. Expanding urban pension security. Accelerating the reform of management of floating population. population ageing. insurance coverage. Widening household registration system, Speeding up construction of the channel of financing social strengthening the services and ageing, actively dealing with
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