企业技术创新效率双生态模型构建

摘要

在分析企业技术创新效率相关研究的基础上,引入"摄取—同化—生长—利用"这一生态过程和能流概念解释企业技术创新效率,利用分形理论将企业技术创新生态分为内外两类生态系统,构建了"一个链条、两类生态、四种关系"的双生态模型.该模型体现了平衡、循环、发展等生态理念和管理哲学思想.梳理了创新生态系统下企业技术创新效率分析思路,为后续理论与实证研究搭建了概念框架.%Based on the research of the enterprises technological innovation efficiency ,this paper introduces the ecological process "intake-assimilate-produce-utilize" and the concept of energy flow to explain the enterprises technological innova-tion efficiency .By using fractal theory to divide the enterprise technological innovation ecosystem into two type of ecologi-cal system which is inside and outside ,and builds the double ecological model which consist of "one chain ,two ecosystems and four kinds of relations" .T he double ecological model reflects the principle of philosophy and management that is bal-ance ,circulation and development ,combines the analysis routine of the enterprises technological innovation efficiency on view of innovation ecosystem ,which constructs the conceptual framework for the relevant theoretical and positive re-search .