创新系统理论:范式与挑战

摘要

Summarizing the innovation phenomenon and regularity in Learning Economy, the export-oriented paradigm of Innovation System theory can deeply explain the catching up and policy in developing countries.But now in Interconnection Economy, the theory faces different challenges from innovation economic development, Schumpeter's innovation theory, the standardization of the theory, etc.In order to enhance the theory's adaptability and normativity, it need to summarize the innovation phenomenon in the new economy to get more basic law and to establish more directly connection between innovation and economic reality to develop an inward-oriented paradigm theory.%创新系统理论外向型范式是对20世纪学习经济时代创新现象与规律的描述,对发展中国家的追赶行为具有很强的解释力和政策意义.然而在互联互通的新经济时代,创新系统理论面临诸如创新经济发展导致的创新悖论、经典理论中有益的系统观、理论规范化要求等方面的挑战.为了增强理论的适应性和规范性,要通过对新经济中的微观创新现象进行归纳和总结,发现其中的规律,通过在创新现象和现实经济之间建立更为直接的联系,发展出一种内向型的理论范式.