The volatile oil gas during storage , transportation and sales process has not only brought serious waste of energy, but also environmental pollution and health damage. Therefore, oil control is the comprehensive to save energy, environmental protection and security. The volatile process of stripes has been analysed, the calculation methods of volatile oil gas at home and abroad are introduced and compared. And the volatile oil gas accounting and economic efficiency estimation for a 10 million-ton oil refinery has ben done.%储油库储存、运输及销售过程油气的挥发不仅浪费能源,而且造成环境污染,影响人体健康.因此,进行油气控制是节能、环保、安全的综合体现.就储油库的油气挥发过程进行了分析,对国内外储油库油气计算方法进行了介绍和对比,并对某千万吨级炼油厂储油库进行了油气挥发核算及经济效益估算.
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