马克思的“现代性”之思

摘要

"Modernity"is a hot word in recent decades,but it is still an issue worthy of studying.Marxism hasn't mentioned the word"modernity",but the range it concerns is in the category of modernity.Rational thinking has become the core way of ca-pitalist thinking, so capitalism treat rational thinking as its own foothold no matter in its economic,cultural or political system. From the criticism of Hegel to the criticism of capitalism,Marx's eyes did not leave the context of modernity.%　　“现代性”一词是最近几十年来的热门词汇，然而，到底什么是“现代性”却是一个值得探讨的问题。尽管马克思从未明确提到过“现代性”一词，但是他所关注的范围无不属于现代性范畴。由于理性成为资本主义的核心思维方式，不管是在经济上、文化上还是在政治制度上，资本主义都以理性为自己的立足之本。而从批判黑格尔开始，到最后对资本主义的批判，马克思的目光都没有离开过现代性的范畴。