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Differences Among Self-Esteem in a Nationally Representative Sample of 15-17-Year-Old Omani Adolescents

机译:全国代表性的15-17岁阿曼青少年自尊中的差异

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摘要

This study aimed to understand the association between self-esteem(SE)and gender,age,body mass index(BMI)and rural-urban dichotomy among Omani teenagers.Multivariable regression analyses were conducted using generalized linear models to study the impact of gender,age,BMI,and place of residence on the SE score after adjusting for other variables.Of the 4,432 teenagers studied,47.4%were boys and 52.6%girls.The majority(64.4%)were from rural areas and 35.6%from urban areas of Oman.About 23%were physically underweight,while 51%were normal and 26.2%were overweight or obese.The results of this study revealed that Omani girls have higher SE than boys.It also showed that no relationship between SE and BMI.Finally,the results showed that children residing in rural areas had higher SE than those in city dweller.
机译:这项研究旨在了解阿曼青少年的自尊(SE)与性别,年龄,体重指数(BMI)和城乡二分法之间的关系。使用广义线性模型进行多变量回归分析,以研究性别的影响,在对其他变量进行校正后,年龄,BMI和居住地对SE得分的影响。在研究的4,432名青少年中,男孩和女孩的比例分别为47.4%和52.6%。大多数(64.4%)来自农村地区,而35.6%来自城市地区阿曼:大约23%的人体重过轻,而51%的人体重正常,而26.2%的人超重或肥胖。这项研究的结果显示,阿曼女孩的SE比男孩要高,这也表明SE与BMI之间没有关系。结果表明,居住在农村地区的儿童的SE高于城市居民。

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