材料的纳米可控制备技术在贵金属新材料开发中的应用

摘要

Novel noble metals with specified microstructure and functions could be prepared based on the property requirements by controllable preparation technology of nanometer materials, which possess both novel physic-chemical properties of nano-materials and superior properties of noble metals. Such assembly strategy has paramount importance for the practical application of noble metal materials, which has become a frontier of noble metals and hot research area of material science. This article briefly reviewed some important research progresses, as well as several new frontiers, in the areas of novel noble metals prepared with controllable preparation technology of nanometer materials in recent years.%纳米可控制备技术可对贵金属的微结构进行设计和可控制备，可按照性能需要制备出具有特定微结构和功能的贵金属新材柞，将纳米结构与贵金属的优异特性结合，是减少贵金属用柎并提高其性能的有效手段，已成为贵金属材柞研究的一个崭新方向和材柞科学的研究热点。结合作者研究团队在纳米可控制备技术开发贵金属新材柞领域的研究，评述柚近年来国内外在该领域的主要进展和成果。