钯基非晶合金的制备和应用综述

摘要

非晶合金由于其独特的组织结构,在力学、化学和物理方面都有着特殊的性能.结合非晶合金的发展历程,介绍了非晶合金制备方法,对其性能及应用领域进行综述介绍.介绍了钯基非晶合金在催化、磁学和精密制造等领域的应用前景,总结了常见块体钯基非晶合金的制备方法,对钯基非晶合金的制备技术发展和潜在应用前景进行了展望.%Amorphous alloys display superior characteristics in mechanics,chemistry and physics,because of their unique microstructure.In the present article,the preparation methods of amorphous alloys,especially Pd-based amorphous alloys,are reviewed along with the development of amorphous alloys,and related properties are also summarized.The potential application in catalysis,magnetism and precision manufacturing is prospected.