膀胱转移癌的临床病理特点分析

摘要

Objective To investigate the clinicopathological features of metastatic bladder cancer .Methods Clinical data of 48 patients with metastatic bladder cancer were retrospectively analyzed .Results The overall median time of bladder me-tastasis was 19.6 months,ranging from 0 to 96 months.The tumor staging and other organs metastasis were the main factors affect-ing the occurrence of bladder metastasis .Stage IV patients had earlier metastasis than that of the stage ⅡandⅢpatients,and pa-tients with other organ metastasis had earlier metastasis than that of without other organ metastasis .Conclusion The metastatic bladder cancer is rarely seen in clinical and has poor prognosis .%目的：探讨膀胱转移癌的临床病理特点。方法回顾性分析48例膀胱转移癌患者的临床资料。结果全组患者膀胱出现转移时间为0～96个月，平均时间19．6个月。膀胱出现转移时间与TNM分期、有无其他脏器转移有关，TNM分期为IV期者较Ⅱ、Ⅲ期者膀胱出现转移时间早；膀胱出现转移时已伴有其他脏器转移者较无其他脏器转移者膀胱出现转移时间早。结论膀胱转移癌临床少见，预后较差。