湖北宜昌城镇化路径选择与空间聚集研究

摘要

Upper Yangtze River is experiencing fast urbanization driven by lower regions' industrial relocation. But it cannot duplicate existing model because it lacks land and industry conditions. Being an upper Yangtze River mountainous city, Yichang explored urbanization strategies in its 2005 and 2011 version master plans. It proposes "close to hometown" urbanization strategy, sets different urbanization goals, admits regional and urban rural differences, and puts forward suitable spatial aggregation models.%长江中上游地区虽受下游发达地区产业转移的动力驱动,呈现快速城镇化趋势,但却不具备下游地区快速城镇化的用地空间、产业基础和背景条件,显然无法复制其城镇化模式.宜昌市是典型的长江中上游山地城市,其2005年版和2011年版城市总体规划均在探索适宜的城镇化路径,包括“离土近乡”的城镇化策略,差异化的城镇化目标,区域有别、城乡有别的服务设施均等化,并根据城镇化路径提出了适宜的空间聚集模式.