激光在医学中应用的回顾与展望

摘要

随着激光技术的发展，激光在医学中的应用越来越广泛。文章介绍了以强激光治疗、弱激光治疗、光动力学治疗为主体的临床治疗模式，以及常用的激光诊断技术并详细介绍了激光扫描共焦显微镜的原理和应用，对激光在医学中的应用进行了展望。%Laser has been increasingly applied in medicine as laser technologies advance .We presented major clinical therapeutic modalities such as high and low power laser therapy and photodynamic therapy ,as well as common laser diagnostic technologies .In addition ,we intro‐duced the principle and applications of confocal laser scanning microscopy in detail and made a prospection on the applications of laser in medicine .