核事故后辐射防护准则的归纳与论证

摘要

归纳和论证了核事故后的6项辐射防护准则：避离准则、推迟准则、控制准则、屏蔽准则、隔绝准则、消除准则。相比辐射防护三原则而言，6项准则简单易懂，对于不具备专业辐射防护知识的人员来说也易于接受和理解，可更好地指导人们防护。%This article gives and demonstrates six radiological protection criterions after a nuclear accident :leave criterion,delay criterion,control criterion,shield criterion,cut off criterion,clear off criterion.Compared with three radiological protection principles ,six criterions are easy to catch for all the people ,so they can help people better .