某装备上的储油罐是一种供油设备,发生紧急情况时,油罐抛离该装备的装置是不可缺少的机构.本文主要研究以油罐/滑车自身重力十辅助弹簧力为抛投动力的一种弹簧储能式油罐应急抛放装置的结构及原理,这种装置结构简单,装卸油罐操作方便,抛放操作1次完成,抛放无冲击,可行性高,具有很强的实用性.%Oil tank is the equipment for filling unit, the device of casting the equipment is indispensable unit in emergency situations. The main researching content of this paper was the tank/block gravity + auxiliary spring force for the throwing power of a spring energy storage tank emergency jettison device structure and principle. The device loading and unloading tank has the advantages of simple operation, when throwing operation once completed, throwing device has the advantages of simple structure and no impaction. The system is feasible, and has a strong practical.
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