The properties,main preparation and functional modification methods of graphene were briefly described.The research achievements of preparation methods,performance and applications of graphene/polymer composites were summarized.Five kinds of graphene/polymer composites (graphene/polyvinyl chloride,graphene/polystyrene,graphene/polypropylene,graphene/polyimide and graphene/polyaniline) were introduced.The realization of large-scale preparation of grapheme,precise control of functional modification,gain of graphene/polymer composites with high performance were the key development direction in this field.%简要概述了石墨烯的性质、主要的制备和功能化改性方法,重点从制备方法、性能、应用等方面综述了石墨烯/高聚物复合材料领域的研究成果,主要介绍了5种研究较多的石墨烯/高聚物(石墨烯与聚氯乙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酰亚胺、聚苯胺)复合材料.并指出早日实现石墨烯的规模化生产、功能化改性的精确控制以及获得性能更优越的石墨烯/高聚物复合材料是未来该领域发展的重点方向.
展开▼