通过分析网络设备中配置文件的运行机理和网络设备的启动运行过程,深入研究了网络设备IOS中文件的分类和不同.结合网络设备IOS中运行文件的属性,阐述了配置文件的形成机理.利用网络设备中运行文件的属性,对配置文件的特征进行分析,依据具体特征,提出了基于“字符特征”的配置参数比对算法.%The classification and difference of the file in network equipment IOS were studied after analyzing the running mechanism of configuration file and startup process of network equipments, in order to elicit the assort and different of IOS files. The formation mechanism of configuration file is elaborated in combination with the attribute of the running file in network equipment IOS. The features of the configuration file is analyzed by making use of the attribute. The character feature based comparison algorithm for configuration parameters is proposed according to the certain features.
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