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3种治疗长期卧床骨折患者便秘方法的效果比较

             

摘要

Objective To compare the three therapies in treating the constipations of long-term bed patients with fractures. Methods 103 fracture patients were divided into three groups: group A (n = 35) treated with orally administered edestan soft capsule, group B (ra = 35) with anal infusion of Kaiselu and group C (n = 33) with anal infusion of Kaiselu plus anal expansion. The curative effects were compared between the three groups. Results The time for first defecation in the group of anal infusion of Kaiselu plus anal expansion was earlier than those of the other two groups. The feelings about defecation were better than those of the other two groups (P < 0.01). Conclusion The therapy of anal infusion of Kaiselu plus anal expansion is quick and good in treating the constipations for those long-term bed patients with fractures.%目的 观察3种治疗长期卧床骨折患者便秘方法的效果,探讨治疗骨折患者便秘的最佳方法.方法 将103例骨折患者按治疗方法分为口服麻仁软胶囊组35例,开塞露肛门注入组35例,开塞露肛门注入及扩肛组33例.比较3组的治疗效果.结果 采用扩肛加开塞露方法的患者首次排便时间较其他两组提前;排便感觉优于其他两组(均P < 0.01).结论 采用扩肛加开塞露肛门注入法治疗长期卧床骨折患者的便秘,具有起效快、效果好和提高患者舒适度的作用.

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