局部点压放大摄影在乳腺疾病诊断中的应用价值

摘要

目的:探讨局部点压放大摄影技术在乳腺疾病中的诊断价值.方法:选取我院2015-08～2017-09行普通钼靶检查发现可疑病灶的乳腺疾病患者60例,行局部点压放大摄影,比较两种检查方法的准确率.结果:乳腺局部点压放大摄影能更清晰地显示病灶的形态、边界、钙化及腺体的微细结构.普通钼靶平片准确诊断36例,准确率为60％(36/60),其中良性20例,恶性16例.局部点压放大摄影,准确诊断56例,准确率为93％(56/60),其中良性26例,恶性30例.局部点压放大摄影对病灶的检出率明显高于普通钼靶检查(P＜0.01).结论:局部点压放大摄影能清楚显示病灶的结构及微小钙化的形态,极大提高乳腺病变的检出率,有利于良恶性的鉴别诊断.%Objective:To explore the diagnosis value of magnification mammography in breast disease.Methods:Sixty cases with suspected lesions were found in normal mammography examination from Auguest 2015 to September 2017.All the patients were given magnification mammography.The diagnostic accuracy of two methods were compared.Results:Magnification mammography showed the morphology,boundary,calcification and microstructure of the lesions clearly.Thirty-six cases were diagnosed by normal mammography examination,the accuracy rate was 60％(36/60),20 cases of benign and 16 cases of malignant.Fifty-six cases were diagnosed by magnification mammography,the accuracy rate was 93％ (56/60),26 cases of benign and 30 cases of malignant.The detection rate of magnification mammography was better than that of normal mammography examination.Conclusion:Magnification mammography can clearly find lesion structure and morphology of microcalcification,improve detection rate of breast disease.It is beneficial to the differential diagnosis of benign and malignancy.