The quasi one dimensional nanostructural ZnO have potential applications in micro-electronics and optoelectronics devices. In recent years, the studies of one dimensional ZnO nanodevices design and nanofabrication have started. The fabrication methods and mechanisms of quasi one dimensional ZnO nanomaterials and nanoarrays are summarized. The progress of quasi one dimensional ZnO nanodevices is also introduced. The existing problems and the future research tasks are presented in the end.%准一维纳米ZnO因在微电子和光电子领域具有广阔前景而受到关注.综述了近年来准一维ZnO纳米材料的主流制备方法及其相关机理,介绍了一维纳米阵列的实现方案,总结了各类准一维ZnO纳米器件的研究进展,探讨了研究现状并展望了未来的研究方向.
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