有机-无机杂化一维磁性自组装聚合物纳米链的研究进展

摘要

With the development of nanotechnology,preparation and application of organic-inorganic hybrid one-dimensional magnetic self-assembly polymer nanochains have become a new research hotspot.This paper reviews the preparation methods such as magnetic field-induced self-assembly,template-induced self-assembly and dipole-induced self-assembly,and the applications in optical,biomedical and water treatment.Finally,the remaining problem and future development prospect are also proposed.%随着纳米科技的发展,有机-无机杂化一维磁性自组装聚合物纳米链的设计合成与应用成为新的研究热点.综述了有机-无机杂化一维磁性自组装聚合物纳米链的磁场诱导自组装、模板诱导自组装和偶极诱导自组装等制备方法,并介绍了其在光学、生物医学和水处理等领域的应用.最后指出有机-无机杂化一维磁性自组装聚合物纳米材料制备技术存在的不足,并对其应用前景进行展望.