遗传算法在供水系统原水优化调度中应用

摘要

Currently the optimal operation of water resources is mainly for hydropower generation,power output, the benefits of flood control, or water distribution network, while there is no research on the optimal operation of the raw water supply system. According to the advantage of Genetic Algorithmic good adaptability, global optimization, common use, wide range of applications, this article was a study of the optimal operation of the raw water supply system on the Zhoushan island, which had a special raw water supply. The results show that in the problems of water supply in complex medium and small reservoirs and rivers, genetic algorithms could effectively solve the optimal operation of water resources, could guide the automated operation in the adjustment of raw water supply system.%目前,有关水资源的优化调度主要是针对水库发电量、电站保证出力,解决防洪效益的优化调度和城市供水管网的优化调度问题,而对供水系统中原水的优化调度问题基本没有研究.本文根据遗传算法适应性强、全局寻优、通用性好和应用广泛的优势,对舟山本岛特殊的供水系统中原水供给问题进行优化调度研究.计算结果表明,遗传算法能够有效地解决原水资源的优化调度问题.