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产能约束下闭环供应链的定价和协调策略研究

         

摘要

通过对比不同产能下的供应链的最优决策,指出产能限制不仅影响供应链主体利润的大小,也会影响其供应链模式的选择.同时,使用二部定价契约,对产能不足情况下的供应链进行协调,结果表明在原有产能的基础上制造商的利润可以得到提高.%This paper focuses on the optimal pricing and coordinating strategies of a capacity-constrained closed-loop remanufaeturing supply chain which consists of a single manufacturer and retailer. It compares the optimal decisions reached when the production capacity is sufficiently large and when it is not and finds that capacity limitation affects not only the profit margins of the supply chain agents but also their choices of the supply chain organizational mode. Meanwhile, using two-part tariff contract, it coordinates the supply chain operation when the production capacity is insufficient and demonstrates that the profit margin of the manufacturer can be increased on the basis of the existing production capacity.

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