基于多Agent技术的集装箱多式联运虚拟企业运作模型研究

摘要

Container multi-modal transport is one of multi-modal transport organizations that aim at realizing the best benefit of transporting cargoes. As it has remarkable advantages, container muhi-modal transport has played an important role in internation-al trade. This article put forward the origination model of container multi-modal transport virtual enterprise (CMTVE) based on the conception, characteristic and adaptability of multi-agent technology, then it expatiated the operational process of CMTVE. At last, this article built a CMTVE based on multi-agent technology to optimize the operational of container multi-modal transport, so it can become a flexible, dynamic, high efficient chain of transportation. Thus, this model can offer the operational optimization of container multi-modal transport a theory guide.%集装箱多式联运是一种以实现货物整体运输效益最优为目的的联运组织形式.由于其具有显著的优越性,在国际贸易中发挥着越来越重要的作用.文章在阐述多Agent技术概念、特点及适用性的基础上,提出了基于多Agent技术的集装箱多式联运虚拟企业结构模型,并具体阐述了集装箱多式联运虚拟企业运作流程,从而进一步优化集装箱多式联运运作模式,形成一个柔性、动态、高效的运输链,以期为多式联运组织的运作优化提供一定的理论参考.