褐色脂肪组织代谢与肥胖

摘要

肥胖是由于机体能量储存与消耗的失衡而产生的.褐色脂肪组织通过产热的形式,能够将体内过多的能量释放出来,以减少能量积累,避免造成肥胖.现从褐色脂肪组织的结构、分布、功能以及调控机制等方面,对褐色脂肪组织与肥胖症的关系作一综述,旨在为防治肥胖症及相关疾病寻找理论基础和实验依据.%Obesity may be attributed to the imbalance between body energy storage and consumption.Through heat production,brown adipose tissue can avoid the occurrence of obesity by releasing excess energy from the body and reducing energy accumulation.Now the relationship between brown adipose tissue and obesity from the structure,distribution,functions and regulatory mechanisms etc of the brown adipose tissue was discussed,which aims to provide theoretical and experimental basis for the prevention of obesity and related diseases.