“救亡压倒启蒙”是李泽厚在上个世纪八十年代提出的著名观点，对人文知识界和社会语境产生了重大影响，《红高粱》即是莫言受此影响的重要作品，置于百年现代文学的坐标系中，不难看出《红高粱》关于战争历史的呈现完全迥异于此前军旅文学为读者提供的书写经验，对于农民革命书写中农民英雄，《红高粱》置换了其中的主体性内涵，而在关于人的发现的各种叙事中，《红高粱》以强者的发现在八十年代有效地照应了五四时期的新文学源头。%Salvation overpowering enlightenment theory is a famous view brought by LI Ze-hou,affect-ed Humanities and Social Sciences in 1 980.Red Sorghum,an important writing of MO Yan,took new experience to readers,with the history of the war completely different from evolutionary historical novels. In Red Sorghum,the subjective identity is adjusted,the subject of history has also been reconstructed. The breakthrough shows that context directly affect literatures.
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