作为象征的神话：保罗·利科的神话解释学

摘要

Paul Ricoeur is an important French explanatory scientist of the twentieth Century,though he is not exclusively dedicated to the study of myth,but in his The Symbol of Evil,Interpretation and other works,he still does the interpretation of myth.This theory regards the myth as the symbol,which reveals the meaning of life and constructs the life experience.The hermeneutics of myth helps restore the active structure function,but we also should be alert to the myth of the abuse.%保罗·利科是20世纪法国重要的解释学家。他虽然并非专门的神话研究者，但在其《恶的象征》、《解释的冲突》等著作中，他仍然对神话做了解释学的分析。这一理论将神话看作象征，以揭示生活意义，构造生活体验。神话的解释学有助于回复这种积极的构造功能，但也要对神话的滥用保持警醒。