吉尔吉斯斯坦扩大丝绸之路经济带东向贸易的研究

摘要

吉尔吉斯斯坦在1996—2013阶段的丝路东向贸易表明，该地理方向的贸易有进一步扩大的潜力。吉尔吉斯斯坦拓展丝路东向贸易的优势主要有：该国为WTO成员国，地处欧亚之间的中间地带，广泛地参与了各种区域组织。存在的劣势主要有：存在较多不利贸易发展的指标和不利于出口的因素，吉国拓展丝路东向贸易将面临着阻碍进出口的种种外部因素的挑战。吉尔吉斯斯坦必须积极改善交通和通讯等商贸环境，培育企业能力等，由此参与到丝绸之路经济带建设并逐步扩大丝路东向贸易。%Silk Road Economic Belt is a grand strategy to revive the close interaction between countries along the Road. The 1996-2013 trade indicates that Kyrgyzstan has the potential to increase its eastward trade for it being a member of WTO, in the hub of Eurasian continent and widely engaged in various regional organizations. Kyrgyzstan, however, has some disadvantages — many indexes against trade development, factors against exports, and external factors challenging its eastbound exports. Kyrgyzstan must actively improve its transport and communications, foster enterprises, and participate in the development of Silk Road Economic Belt.