从简牍看汉代戍卒后事处理制度

摘要

A multitude of information of the clothing,food,shelter and transportation of the soldiers stationed in the border areas in northwest was inscribed in the bamboo and wooden strips of the Han dynasty.However,discussions of the after-death business of the soldier were relatively scattershot and fragmentary.The coping of the after-death business mainly included the three aspects of document record,the coping of the remains of the deceased,and the coping of the deceased’s things left behind.The perfect after-death business coping system was a key in the guarantee of the morale of the troops.%汉简中大量记载了西北边境戍卒衣食住行的生活信息,时人论著颇多,但是对于死卒后事的讨论,比较零散。汉代官方对戍卒后事的处理主要包括文书记录、处理戍卒遗体、处理戍卒遗物三个方面,完善的戍卒后事处理制度是保证军心安定的关键。