青年马克思生态思想的呈现及其当代价值--马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》生态思想解读

摘要

Young Marx's Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 contains extremely abundant eco-logical ideas, that is, from the aspect of the relationship between man and nature, human still lives on nature;from the aspect of solving alienated labor, it has to abandon the private property; from the aspect of sublating self-alienation, communism is the organic combination of the completed naturalism and humanitarianism. The ecologi-cal ideas of Marx in Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 have a significant referential value and re-alistic meaning, which provides a strong ideological basis and theoretical guidance for the construction of ecologi-cal civilization of socialism in China.%青年马克思写作的《1844年经济学哲学手稿》包含着极为丰富的生态思想，即体现为从人与自然关系维度审视，人依然靠自然界生活；从解决异化劳动维度审视，应该而且必须扬弃现实的私有财产；从自我异化扬弃维度审视，共产主义是完成了的自然主义与人道主义的有机结合。马克思《手稿》的生态思想内容具有重大的借鉴价值和现实意义，为中国社会主义生态文明建设提供了强大的思想基础和理论指导。