儒学作为中国传统文化的精神主体，是中华民族精神的主要塑造者，马克思主义与儒家文化在精神上是相通的，毛泽东作为马克思主义中国化第一代领导集体的核心，他的很多思想，都对儒学精神进行了传承与发展。在马克思主义理论指导下，毛泽东对儒学的“民惟邦本”、辩证思维和实践观分别进行了传承与发展，并创造出了中国化的马克思主义的群众路线观、唯物辩证法以及唯物主义的实践观，这既是对儒学精神的发展也是对马克思主义的升华。%As the main spirit of Chinese traditional culture ,Confucianism is the main shaper of Chinese national spirit . Marxism and Confucian culture is interlinked spiritually .As the core of first generation of collective leadership at the time of the Marxism in China ,much of MAO Zedong's thinking has inherited and developed the spirit of Confucianism .Under the guid‐ance of Marxist Theory ,MAO Zedong inherited and developed such views of Confucianism as people being fundamental to na‐tion ,dialectical thinking and viewpoint of practice .Then ,he created the viewpoints of Mass Line ,the Materialistic Dialectics and the conception of Materialism practice ,which is not only the development to Confucianism but also the sublimation to Marxism .
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