HIV infection is a major issue that hazards human life. And there is no fundamental solution to HIV. As a post transcription regulator , microRNA(miRNA)plays an important role in the development and sequelae of viral infection. This paper summarizes the research progress on HIV , host miRNA and its role in HIV infection.%HIV感染是危害我国人民健康的重大问题.目前HIV仍然无法根治.微小RNA(miRNA)作为基因转录后的一种调控方式,在病毒感染的发展和转归中发挥重要作用.该文总结了HIV和宿主miRNA及其在HIV感染中作用的研究进展.
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