王念孙《读书杂志》说略

摘要

Notes to Reading by WANG Nian-sun was the great work of the Chinese exegetics in Qing Dynasty.The high development of textual research and notes was the accumulation of writing experience of the past as well as the result of academic influence of the Dynasty.The book has three aspects of content： corrections,clarification of lexical meaning and innovation.Over 5000 items of notes can be classified into three groups： titles,quotation and evidence.The mutual reference between items is quite universal.%王念孙《读书杂志》是清代著名的训诂巨著,堪称札记训诂体式的典范。清代考据、辨证类笔记之所以如此发达,既是以往写作经验的沉淀,又是清代学术思想熏染的结果。《读书杂志》的内容主要有三个方面：纠误、申证、发明。五千余条札记多由标目、引文、证明三部分组成。条目之间的互见很普遍。