Semantic field theory ,as an important theory in semantic relations ,provides helpful guid‐ance for English vocabulary teaching .In this paper ,four English vocabulary teaching methods will be discussed based on the analysis of basic theory ,classification of semantic field and semantic relations , which make use of the diagrams ,component analysis ,expanding thought and context in order to expand English learner’s vocabulary and improve teacher’s vocabulary teaching .%语义场理论,作为研究语义关系的重要理论,为英语词汇教学提供了一定的指导依据。在分析语义场基本理论、类型和语义关系的基础上,进一步探讨英语词汇教学的几种方法,包括图表法、成分分析法、迁移拓展法和语境法,以扩大英语学习者的词汇量和提高教师英语词汇教学的效率。
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