HOT DEFORMATION BEHAVIOUR OF Nb-BEARING LOW CARBON STEEL AND PREDICTION OF FLOW STRESS FOR METALS DURING PLASTIC DEFORMATION

摘要

Experimental investigation of hot deformation behaviour of Nb-bearing low carbon steel14MnNb was carried out by Gleeble 1500 simulator.Regressive analysis was made of the re-lationship between deformation onditions and steady state flow stress during hot deformationand the peak fliw stress corresponding to dynamic recrystallization.Clarification was alsodescribed for the influence of strain-induced Nb(C.N)precipitation on the activation energyof deformation.On the basis of analyzing the processes of dislocation multiplication and re-coveries from cross-slip of screw dislocation and from climb of edge dislocation during plasticdeformation of metals.the theoretical mpdel to predict flow stress under the condiltions of dy-namic recorery and recrystallization occirred simultancously was developed,The predictionabout flow stress in practice,under various deformation conditions by the model seems in fairagreement with the experimental results.