宋元泉州石建筑技术发展脉络

摘要

From the 11th to the 14th century, Stone architecture in Quanzhou developed into a highly- sophisticated industry. The stone bridge and multi -layered pagodas in Quanzhou are examples of some of the most developed stone architecture of their time. The origins of the technology used to construct such architecture can be traced beck to southern and central Fujian before the beginning of the Song Dynasty. This paper will examine these origins and the distribution of technology to explain the evolution of form and style within Stone architecture in Quanzhou from the Song to the Yuan Dynasty.%泉州宋元石构建筑在11至14世纪间由逐步积累而至极盛,形成了中国石建筑发展史上的一座高峰,其中尤其以石桥梁、楼阁武石塔为杰出代表.本文通过对宋以前闽中、闽南石桥梁与楼阁式石塔技术传播路线的梳理,深入解析泉州宋元石建筑形式、风格、技术的形成及演变过程.