在亚洲最西方化的国家菲律宾,华人在积极融入当地文化的同时,坚守自身的民族文化之根,在现代与传统的互动中,展现了富有特色的菲华文化,为中华文化在海外的传播增添了色彩。笔者在数度赴菲调查的过程中,与菲华人士进行了广泛的接触,获得了许多第一手的生动材料,又在菲律宾华人的主要祖籍地闽南进行了多次采访,亦获益良多。本文通过两方面材料的互补和对照,从办学与教育、经济活动、文化与生活、信仰与风俗等角度,论述了以华人为媒介的中华文化在菲律宾群岛的传播、适应与嬗变,对华人在文化传播中所扮演的角色进行了具有一定深度的分析和探讨。%Concerning the spread of Chinese culture in the Philippines, Chinese Filipinos played a major part. The author gathered a lot of first - hand information from fieldwork in the Philippines and Southern Fujian, the latter being the main ancestral place of Chinese Filipinos. This paper studies the spread of Chinese culture , its adaptation and evolution in the Philippines in four aspects, namely, schools and education, economic activities, culture and social life, belief and customs.
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