20世纪上半叶泉州华侨家庭类型及其变化

摘要

20世纪上半叶，泉州籍移民作为国际移民大潮的一份子，出国人数剧增，随之出现大量由国外成员和原籍成员所组成的华侨家庭。这种跨国家庭结构，呈现不同的形式，也出现了侨眷家庭妇女所扮演的多重角色，这在延续千百年的传统闽南家族组织中，无疑是一种新的家庭结构模式。本文试图通过族谱、墓志铭和田野调查资料，浅析这一时期该地华侨家庭类型、结构的变化及其原因。%In the first half of twentieth century, more and more Quanzhou people migrated o- verseas. Consequently there are many families in Quanzhou which were made up of o- verseas and domestic members . This transnational family formation came in different forms, in which the women had diverse roles. Through studying genealogy, epitaph and field investigation, this article analyzes the overseas Chinese family types, transforma- tion of families and the causes of such transformation.