影响宏观经济发展质量的要素--基于发展经济学理论的历史考察

摘要

The basic thoughts of economic development quality is exiting from the beginning of development economics.The elements of economic development is the micro foundation of the construction of economic development quality.This paper,from the view of the theory of development economics,analyses the factors that influence the quality of economic development,mainly from the elements of population,resources and environment,capital accumulation,technological progress and foreign trade,partly from the point of the different contribution of the population growth and the theory of sustainable development,capital formation,technological progress for the developed countries and developing countries,and the world division of labor and trade system theory, summarizes and analyses the research about the development of the classical economic theory for the the economic development quality.%发展经济学从其产生开始就具有经济发展质量的基本思想。经济发展的要素是构建经济发展质量的微观基础，文章从发展经济学理论的角度分析影响经济发展质量的要素。主要从人口、资源与环境、资本积累、技术进步和对外贸易等要素方面，以及人口增长和可持续发展、资本形成理论、技术进步对于发达国家与发展中国家的不同贡献、世界分工和贸易的体系的理论角度等方面总结和分析了经典的发展经济学理论对于经济发展质量的研究。