洛阳海神乐的现状及传承研究

摘要

洛阳海神是一种古代音乐,源于隋唐宫廷宴乐,五代后传入民间,称为＂海神＂。＂海神＂是洛阳独有的民间音乐,故又称为＂洛阳海神＂。其演奏团体称为＂海神社＂。隋唐以来,洛阳海神在中原以及全国产生极大影响,曾被誉为＂国乐＂。抢救洛阳海神不仅在民族音乐文化方面有重要意义,而且对河洛文化甚至整个华夏文化的研究、发展都有重要意义。%Luoyang Hai Shen is a genre of ancient music originated as royal feast music of Sui and Tang Dynasties,and popularized after the Five Dynasties period.This genre is called Hai Shen because Hai Shen is a unique folk music genre of Luoyang,and thus the name ＂Luoyang Hai Shen＂.Musician groups who played this music are called ＂Hai Shen Societies＂.Since Sui-Tang,Luoyang Hai Shen had great influences on the music of central country and the whole nation and used to be honored as ＂state music＂.To preserve the legacy of Luoyang Hai Shen is not only important for developing folk music culture,but also the study and development of He Luo culture and Chinese Hua Xia culture.